Enhanced Mechanical Properties of Aluminum Oxide Coatings through the Incorporation of Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene Nanoplatelets: Insights from Recent Studies

https://doi.org/10.24036/sainstek/vol4-iss01/47

Penulis

  • Salshabela Permata Sari Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia
  • Shih-Chen Shi Departmen of Mechanical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan
  • Dieter Rahmadiawan Departmen of Mechanical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Taiwan

Kata Kunci:

Aluminum oxide coatings, Carbon nanotubes, Graphene nanoplatelets, Mechanical propert, Synergistic reinforcement

Abstrak

This study presents a comprehensive review of the advancements in aluminum oxide (Al2O3) coatings, focusing on the incorporation of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) to enhance their mechanical properties. The review systematically examines the fabrication techniques of these composite coatings, particularly utilizing the atmospheric plasma spray technique for their deposition onto low carbon steel substrates. The effects of CNT and GNP content on the densification, relative hardness, elastic modulus, and fracture toughness of the coatings are critically evaluated. The synergistic interaction between CNTs and GNPs leads to remarkable improvements in mechanical properties, with a significant increase in densification up to 97% of theoretical density. The addition of CNTs and GNPs results in a substantial enhancement in relative hardness by 52%, and elastic modulus by 48%. Most notably, the fracture toughness demonstrates an exceptional improvement of 200%, attributed to various toughening mechanisms including bridging, crack deflection, and interlocking provided by CNTs and GNPs. This systematic review provides valuable insights into the design and performance of advanced Al2O3 coatings reinforced with CNTs and GNPs, offering a promising avenue for the development of high-performance materials with enhanced mechanical characteristics.

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Diterbitkan

2025-06-30

Cara Mengutip

Sari, S. P., Shi, S.-C. ., & Rahmadiawan, D. . (2025). Enhanced Mechanical Properties of Aluminum Oxide Coatings through the Incorporation of Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene Nanoplatelets: Insights from Recent Studies. SAINSTEK International Journal on Applied Science, Advanced Technology and Informatics, 4(01), 34–46. https://doi.org/10.24036/sainstek/vol4-iss01/47

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