Advanced Strategies for Mercury Ion Removal from Aqueous Solutions Using Functionalized Carbon Nanotube-Encapsulated Alginate Beads: Design, Synthesis, Mechanistic Insights, and Practical Applications
Kata Kunci:
Mercury ion removal, Functionalized carbon nanotubes, Alginate beads, Adsorption mechanisms, Water treatmentAbstrak
This review paper comprehensively explores advanced strategies for the efficient removal of mercury ions from aqueous solutions using functionalized carbon nanotube-encapsulated alginate beads. The study covers the entire spectrum of the research, ranging from design and synthesis to theoretical calculations and practical applications. The composite material is synthesized by encapsulating functionalized carbon nanotubes within alginate beads, creating a unique structure with enhanced affinity for mercury ions. Density functional theory calculations provide insights into the molecular interactions between the functional groups and mercury ions, shedding light on the underlying adsorption mechanisms. Batch experiments reveal significant mercury ion removal capacity, while fixed-bed processes simulate real-world scenarios, demonstrating the composite's performance under continuous flow conditions. This work not only showcases the material's practical efficacy but also enhances the understanding of the adsorption process through a seamless integration of experimental results and theoretical calculations. By offering a holistic view of the design, synthesis, mechanistic insights, and practical applications, this review paper contributes to the advancement of effective water treatment technologies, addressing the critical issue of mercury contamination in aquatic environments.
Referensi
. Hajri, A. K., Jamoussi, B., Albalawi, A. E., Alhawiti, O. H., & Alsharif, A. A., "Designing of modified ion-imprinted chitosan particles for selective removal of mercury (II) ions," Carbohydrate Polymers, 2022, 286, 119207.
. Hardeli, Indra, A., & Rahadian, "Preparation of dye sensitized solar cell (DSSC) using isolated anthocyanin from fruit sat (Melastoma malabathricum L) dicopimented with salicylic acid as dye," Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2019, 1317(1), 012028.
. Yan, X., Li, P., Song, X., Li, J., Ren, B., Gao, S., & Cao, R., "Recent progress in the removal of mercury ions from water-based MOFs materials," Coordination Chemistry Reviews, 2021, 443, 214034.
. Khurshid, H., Mustafa, M. R. U., & Isa, M. H., "Adsorption of chromium, copper, lead and mercury ions from aqueous solution using bio and nano adsorbents: A review of recent trends in the application of AC, BC, nZVI and MXene," Environmental Research, 2022, 212, 113138.
. Djasli, Y. A., Purnamasari, D., & Zainul, R., "Study of dynamically catalytic system on humic acid phototransformator," Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2020, 1481(1), 012037.
. Li, Y., Yang, L., Li, X., Miki, T., & Nagasaka, T., "A composite adsorbent of ZnS nanoclusters grown in zeolite NaA synthesized from fly ash with a high mercury ion removal efficiency in solution," Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2021, 411, 125044.
. Mandar, S., Purnamsari, D., & Zainul, R., "Catalytic activity of nano ZnO/Cu for degradation humic acid under illumination outdoor light," Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2020, 1481(1), 012038.
. Mohamed, R. M., & Ismail, A. A., "Photocatalytic reduction and removal of mercury ions over mesoporous CuO/ZnO S-scheme heterojunction photocatalyst," Ceramics International, 2021, 47(7), 9659-9667.
. Sharif, S. N. M., Hashim, N., Isa, I. M., Bakar, S. A., Saidin, M. I., Ahmad, M. S., Mamat, M., Hussein, M. Z., & Zainul, R., "The impact of a hygroscopic chitosan coating on the controlled release behaviour of zinc hydroxide nitrate-sodium dodecylsulphate-imidacloprid nanocomposites," New Journal of Chemistry, 2020, 44(21), 9097-9108.
. Oktavia, B., Tilla, M., Nasra, E., Zainul, R., & Amin, M., "Activation and Modification of Natural Silica for Anion Adsorbent," Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2021, 1788(1), 012013.
. Zhao, X., Li, J., Mu, S., He, W., Zhang, D., Wu, X., ... & Zeng, H., "Efficient removal of mercury ions with MoS2-nanosheet-decorated PVDF composite adsorption membrane," Environmental Pollution, 2021, 268, 115705.
. Sitko, R., Musielak, M., Serda, M., Talik, E., Zawisza, B., Gagor, A., & Malecka, M., "Thiosemicarbazide-grafted graphene oxide as superior adsorbent for highly efficient and selective removal of mercury ions from water," Separation and Purification Technology, 2021, 254, 117606.
. Sharif, S. N. M., Hashim, N., Isa, I. M., Bakar, S. A., Saidin, M. I., Ahmad, M. S., Mamat, M., Hussein, M. Z., & Zainul, R., "The impact of a hygroscopic chitosan coating on the controlled release behaviour of zinc hydroxide nitrate-sodium dodecylsulphate-imidacloprid nanocomposites," New Journal of Chemistry, 2020, 44(21), 9097-9108.
. Kaveh, R., & Bagherzadeh, M., "Simultaneous removal of mercury ions and cationic and anionic dyes from aqueous solution using epichlorohydrin cross-linked chitosan@ magnetic Fe3O4/activated carbon nanocomposite as an adsorbent," Diamond and Related Materials, 2022, 124, 108923.
. Sari, T. K., Riga, R., & Zubir, M., "Pencil Lead Electrode Modified with Gold Thin Layer for Voltammetric Detection of Chromium (VI)," EKSAKTA: Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA, 2021, 22(2), 145-153.
. Zainul, R., Hashim, N., Yazid, S. N. A. M., Sharif, S. N. M., Ahmad, M. S., Saidin, M. I., Suyanta, Sobry, M. M. C., & Isa, I. M., "Magnesium layered hydroxide-3-(4-methoxyphenyl) propionate modified single-walled carbon nanotubes as sensor for simultaneous determination of Bisphenol A and Uric Acid," International Journal of Electrochemical Science, 2021, 16, 210941.
. Bushra, R., Mohamad, S., Alias, Y., Jin, Y., & Ahmad, M., "Current approaches and methodologies to explore the perceptive adsorption mechanism of dyes on low-cost agricultural waste: A review," Microporous and Mesoporous Materials, 2021, 319, 111040.
. Oktavia, B., Tilla, M., Nasra, E., Zainul, R., & Amin, M., "Activation and Modification of Natural Silica for Anion Adsorbent," Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2021, 1788(1), 012013.
. Gayathiri, M., Pulingam, T., Lee, K. T., & Sudesh, K., "Activated carbon from biomass waste precursors: Factors affecting production and adsorption mechanism," Chemosphere, 2022, 294, 133764.
. Riski Gusti, D., Mastutik, D., Lestari, I., & Walidatur Rofiah, Y., "The Effect of Graphite Concentration in TiO2 Semiconductors on Efficiency of Dye Sensitized Solar Cells (DSSC) Using Dye Melastoma malabathricum L Fruit Extract," EKSAKTA: Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA, 2021, 22(1), 10-17.
. Huang, Y., Wang, B., Lv, J., He, Y., Zhang, H., Li, W., ... & Hu, G., "Facile synthesis of sodium lignosulfonate/polyethyleneimine/sodium alginate beads with ultra-high adsorption capacity for Cr (VI) removal from water", Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2022, 436, 129270.
. Zainul, R., Oktavia, B., Dewata, I., Efendi, J., "Study of Internal Morphology on Preparation of Cu2OThin-Plate using Thermal Oxidation", Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2018, 1116 (4), 042046.
. Gao, P., Lei, J., Tan, J., Wang, G., Liu, H., & Zhou, L., "Self-assembled magnetic microcrystalline cellulose/MoS2/Fe3O4 composite for efficient adsorptive removal of mercury ions (Hg2+)", Composites Communications, 2021, 25, 100736.
. Mo, Q., Yang, X., Wang, J., Xu, H., Li, W., Fan, Q., ... & Zhang, Y., "Adsorption mechanism of two pesticides on polyethylene and polypropylene microplastics: DFT calculations and particle size effects", Environmental Pollution, 2021, 291, 118120.
. Amananti, W., Riyantal, A. B., Kusnadi, K., & Aledresi, K. A. M. S., "Green Synthesis and Antibacterial Activity of Silver Nanoparticles using Turi (Sesbania grandiflora Lour) Leaf Extract", EKSAKTA: Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA, 2022, 23(04), 255-265, doi: 10.24036/eksakta/vol23-iss04/337.
. Sharif, S.N.M., Hashim, N., Isa, I.M., Bakar, S.A., Saidin, M.I., Ahmad, M.S., Mamat, M., Hussein, M.Z., Zainul, R., Kamari, A., "The effect of swellable carboxymethyl cellulose coating on the physicochemical stability and release profile of a zinc hydroxide nitrate–sodium dodecylsulphate–imidacloprid", Chemical Physics Impact, 2021, 2, 100017.
. Nejad, M. S., & Sheibani, H., "Super-efficient removal of arsenic and mercury ions from wastewater by nanoporous biochar-supported poly 2-aminothiophenol", Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2022, 10(3), 107363.
. Zilla, R., Purnamasari, D., Zainul, R., "Design of rotary photoreactor using nano Cu/TiO2 for degradation humic acid in outdoor visible light", Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2020, 1481 (1), 012039.
. Saleh, T. A., Elsharif, A. M., & Bin-Dahman, O. A., "Synthesis of amine functionalization carbon nanotube-low symmetry porphyrin derivatives conjugates toward dye and metal ions removal", Journal of Molecular Liquids, 2021, 340, 117024.
. Widyananda, M.H., Pratama, S.K., Ansori, A.N.M., Antonius, Y., Kharisma, V.D., Murtadlo, A.A.A., Jakhmola, V., Rebezov, M., Khayrullin, M., Derkho, M., Ullah, Md.E., Susilo, R.J.K., Hayaza, S., Nugraha, A.P., Proboningrat, A., Fadholly, A., Sibero, M.T., Zainul, R., "Quercetin as an Anticancer Candidate for Glioblastoma Multiforme by Targeting AKT1, MMP9, ABCB1, and VEGFA: An in-silico Study", Karbala International Journal of Modern Science, 2023, 9 (3), 450-459.
. Lavagna, L., Nisticò, R., Musso, S., & Pavese, M., "Functionalization as a way to enhance dispersion of carbon nanotubes in matrices: A review", Materials Today Chemistry, 2021, 20, 100477.
. Lestari, I., Putri, S. D. E. P., Rahayu, M. A., & Gusti, D. R., "The Adsorption of Mercury from Aqueous Solution on Durian (Durio zibethinus) Seed Immobilized Alginate", EKSAKTA: Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA, 2022, 23(01), 30-41, doi: 10.24036/eksakta/vol23-iss01/305.
. Lawal, A. A., Hassan, M. A., Farid, M. A. A., Yasim-Anuar, T. A. T., Samsudin, M. H., Yusoff, M. Z. M., ... & Shirai, Y., "Adsorption mechanism and effectiveness of phenol and tannic acid removal by biochar produced from oil palm frond using steam pyrolysis", Environmental Pollution, 2021, 269, 116197.
. Zilla, R., Purnamasari, D., & Zainul, R., "Design of rotary photoreactor using nano Cu/TiO2 for degradation humic acid in outdoor visible light", Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2020, 1481 (1), 012039.
. Zainul, R., Alif, A., Aziz, H., Arief, S., Syukri, & Yasthopi, A., "Photoelectrosplitting water for hydrogen production using illumination of indoor lights", Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research, 2015, 7(11), 57–67.
. Isik, Z., Saleh, M., & Dizge, N., "Adsorption studies of ammonia and phosphate ions onto calcium alginate beads", Surfaces and Interfaces, 2021, 26, 101330.
. Rathinavel, S., Priyadharshini, K., & Panda, D., "A review on carbon nanotube: An overview of synthesis, properties, functionalization, characterization, and the application", Materials Science and Engineering: B, 2021, 268, 115095.
. Zainul, R., Isa, I.M., Akmar Mohd Yazid, S.N., Hashim, N., Mohd Sharif, S.N., Saidin, M.I., Ahmad, M.S., Suyanta, M.S., & Amir, Y., "Enhanced Electrochemical Sensor for Electrocatalytic Glucose Analysis in Orange Juices and Milk by the Integration of the Electron-Withdrawing Substituents on Graphene/Glassy Carbon Electrode", Journal of Analytical Methods in Chemistry, 2022, 5029036.
. Latif, A., Maqbool, A., Sun, K., & Si, Y., "Immobilization of Trametes Versicolor laccase on Cu-alginate beads for biocatalytic degradation of bisphenol A in water: Optimized immobilization, degradation and toxicity assessment", Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2022, 10(1), 107089.
. Lestari, I., Ramadhanty, Y., Marlinda, L., & Ngatijo, N., "Preparation and Characterization of Magnetite Fe3O4-Activated Carbon Composite as Adsorbent Cr (VI) Ion", EKSAKTA: Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA, 2021, 22(4), 238-247, doi: 10.24036/eksakta/vol22-iss4/284.
